Fungi is the plural of the word
fungus which is described as an organism that feeds on organic matter
 |
| Fungs |
and
reproduces through spores. They are normally single-celled or multi-celled and
they tend to lack chlorophyll. Also, the taxonomic kingdom in which all kinds
of fungi are placed is known as fungi.
A fungus is a member of a
large group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts
and molds (British English: moulds), as well as the more familiar mushrooms. Fungi were listed
in the Plant Kingdom for many years. Then scientists learned that fungi show a
closer relation to animals, but are unique and separate life forms. Now, Fungi
are placed in their own Kingdom. It is a hidden kingdom. Fungi, which is
separate from plants, animals, protists and bacteria.
One major difference is that fungal cells have cell walls
that contain chitin, unlike the
Vegetative
body mycelia and consist of septate much branched hyphae. Spore on germination
develop into monokaryotic or primary mycelium, either + or- typ. The primary
mycelium is short lived and it soon transform into diakaryotic or secondary
mycelium by the fusion of two cell of different monokaryotic mycelium following
clamp connection. The hyphae of the diakaryotic mycelia interlace
Mushrooms can provide more than just
taste and texture for our meals--they actually have a surprisingly high nutritional
value also. With more than 14,000 kinds of mushrooms in existence, only
3,000 of those are edible and about 1,400 are actually recognized as poisonous.
A. bisporus is a choice edible species, with a typical 'mushroomy' taste.
Specimens collected in the wild may be gritty due to its often subterranean
habitat. As with all specimens picked from the wild, care should be taken to
consider the suitability of the collection site, as this species can
bioaccumulate toxic heavy metals, especially lead, from polluted areas.
Nutritional analysis has shown 
